North African peoples


North African peoples include the peoples of the Mediterranean coast of North Africa except for Egypt. They also include some of the peoples of the North Atlantic coast of North Africa, and peoples of the Sahara Desert. They also include the medieval peoples of medieval Islamic Spain and their modern descendants to the extent that they can be recognized.	Sapience Home Site Map About Sapience Sociology Peoples Asiatic civilization Middle Eastern peoples

North African peoples include the peoples of the Mediterranean coast of North Africa except for Egypt. They also include some of the peoples of the North Atlantic coast of North Africa, and peoples of the Sahara Desert. They also include the medieval peoples of medieval Islamic Spain and their modern descendants to the extent that they can be recognized.

North African peoples

c. 32 BC - 14 CE Augustus rules as first Roman Emperor.
c 300 CE. Constantine adopts Christianity as the state religion of the Roman empire, moves capital to Byzantium/Contantinople/Istanbul, and divides the Empire into Eastern and Western.
c. 386 - 430 CE. Augustine converts to Christianity and writes his "Confessions" and "The City of God".
c. 522 - 565 CE.Justinian I rules as Byzantine (Eastern roman) Emperor and creates a code of Roman law.
634 - 644 CEUmar I, second caliph, leads Muslims to conquer Syria and Mesopotamia and begins conquest of Egypt and Syria. His rules for administration of conquered territories serve as the basis for administrative and legal structure of the Islamic empire.


History Prehistory The early prehistory of Morocco and Algeria is knot yet well known. The Plioene, early Pleistocene, and early mid Pleistocene can be connected. There is evidence of habitation in the late mid Pleistocene. The late Pleistocene is not well known. I do not yet have details of middle prehistory including the period beginning 50,000 years ago, the period beginning 40,000 years ago, the period beginning 30,000 years ago, or the period beginning 20,000 years ago. I do not yet have details of late prehistory including the early 8th millennium BC, the late 8th millennium BC, the early 7th millennium BC, the late 7th millennium BC, the early 6th millennium BC, or the late 6th millennium BC..	Links to other sites: not yet included.
Antiquity Morocco and Algeria can be examined. I do not yet have details of the 5th millennium BC including the early 5th millennium BC, the early mid 5th millennium BC, the mid 5th millennium BC, the late mid 5th millennium BC, or the late 5th millennium BC. The 4th millennium BC including the early 4th millenium BC, the early mid 4th millennium BC, the mid 4th millennium BC, the late mid 4th millennium BC, and the late 4th millennium BC can be connected. The 3rd Millennium BC including the early 3rd millennium BC, the early mid 3rd millennium BC, the mid 3rd millennium BC, the late mid 3rd millennium BC, and the late 3rd millennium BC can be connected. In the 2nd millennium BC, I do not yet have details of the early 2nd millennium BC, the early mid 2nd millennium BC, the mid 2nd millennium BC, the late mid 2nd millennium BC, or the late 2nd millennium BC. In the early first millennium BC, this region was colonized by the Phoenician peoples as well as others. I do not yet have details of the 10th century BC, the 8th century BC, the 8th century BC, the 7th century BC, the 6th century BC, or the 5th century BC. In classical and medieval times, nations such as Algeria and Morocco were included in the Roman Empire, but were conquered by Islamic peoples, which imposed their own culture. I do not yet have details of early classical times. In early classical times, these were mostly ruled by the Phoenician empire of Carthage, although I do not yet have details of the 5th century BC, the 4th century BC, the 3rd century BC, the 2nd century BC, or the 1st century BC. In late classical times, these were ruled mostly by the Roman Empire, and came under Western Roman rule, which eventually collapsed. These were then invaded from Europe. I do not yet have details for the 1st century CE, 2nd century CE, 3rd Century CE, 4th century CE, or 5th century CE. In early medieval times, they were conquered by Arabians and converted to Islam. I do not yet have details of the 6th century CE, 7th century CE, 8th century CE, 9th century CE, or 10th century CE. I do not yet have details for late medieval times including the 11th century, 12th century, 13th century, 14th century, or 15th century. In modern times, they have been active but not among the major powers. I have connections with Morocco and Algeria. I do not yet have details for the 16th century including the early 16th century, early-mid 16th century, mid 16th century, late-mid 16th century, or late 16th century. I do not yet have details on the 17th century including the early 17th century, early mid 17th century, mid 17th century, late-mid 17th century, or late 17th century. The 18th century including the early 18th century, early mid 18th century, mid 19th century, late-mid 18th century, and late 18th century can be connected. In the 19th century there is some information on Morocco and Algeria, although I lack details on the early 19th century, early mid 19th century, mid 19th century, and late-mid 19th century. The late 19th century including the early 1880s, late 1880s, early 1890s, and late 1890s can be connected. In the 20th century, they have gained political independence. There is some information on Morocco and Algeria. The early 20th century including the early 1900s, late 1900s, early 1910s, and late 1910s is significant. The early mid 20th century including the early 1920s, late 1920s, early 1930s, and late 1930s can be connected. The mid 20th century including the early 1940s, late 1940s, early 1950s, and late 1950s can be connected. The late-mid 20th century including the early 1060s, late 1960s, early 1970s, and late 1970s can be considered. I do not yet have details of the late 20th century including the early 1980s, late 1980s, or early 1990s. The late 1990s and connections to Morocco including 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000 can be made. Events of the early 21st century including those in Morocco and Algeria, and the early 2000s including 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, and 2005 can be considered. The late 2000s including Morocco and Algeria, and events of 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009 can be considered. 2010 including the first quarter 2010 and January 2010, February 2010, and March 2010 can be connected. The second quarter 2010 can be connected. The third quarter 2010 can be connected. The fourth quarter 2010 including events of October 2010 and November 2010 can be connected. December 2010 including 2010 week 49, 2010 week 50, 2010 week 51, 2010 week 52, and 2010 week 53 can be considered. The early 2010s can be connected. 2011 can be connected. The first quarter 2011 can be connected. January 2011 can be conn3cted. 2011 week 1, 2011 week 2, 2011 week 3, 2011 week 4, 2011 week 5, and 2011 week 6 can be connected. February 2011 including 2011 week 6, 2011 week 7, and 2011 week 8 can be connected. The second quarter 2011 including April 2011, and May 2011 can be connected. June 2011 including 2011 week 23, 2011 week 24, 2011 week 25, 2011 week 26, and 2011 week 27 can be connected. The third quarter 2011 including July 2011 can be connected. Their future is unknown. Other Sociology Other peoples of the world. Nations connected to these peoples include: Morocco Algeria Tunisia Others including Italy, South Korea, Burma, Ukraine, Colombia, South Africa, Argentina, Spain, Sudan, Tanzania can be connected. There are close connections to other Asian peoples such as those of Thailand. There are close connections with other Middle Eastern peoples such as those of Iran, Levantine peoples and to Anatolian peoples, as well as to Arabian, Mesopotamian, and Persian peoples. Egypt can be connected. Turkey can be connected. Connections to Central Asian peoples can be considered. Connections to South Asian peoples such as those of Bangladesh can be made. Pakistan can be connected. India can be connected. Southeast Asian peoples such as those of Vietnam can be connected. Peoples of the Southeast Asian Archipelagoes such as those of the Philippines can be connected. Indonesia can be connected. Oriental peoples such as Japan are more distant. China can be connected. There are stronger connections to Western civilization including the United Kingdom. Latin peoples such as those of France can be connected. Lusitanic peoples such as those of Brazil can be connected. Hispanic peoples including those of Mexico can be connected. Anglic peoples such as the United States can be considered. Germanic peoples including those of Germany can be connected. Northeast European peoples including those of Russia can be connected. There may be connections with African peoples such as those of Congo DR. West African peoples such as those of Nigeria can be connected. East African peoples such as those of Ethiopia can be connected. There may be connections with American Indian peoples including those of Mexico. Middle American Indian peoples such as those of the southwestern United States seem to be distantly connected. North American Indian peoples such as those of the United States can be considered. South American Indian peoples including those of Brazil can be connected. Communities Communities can be connected. Social structure and change Social change including social change processes, and social change factors can be connected. Particular changes and movements including the agricultural revolution, agrarian revolution, and industrial revolution can be connected. Social types including hunting and gathering societies, horticultural societies, agrarian societies, and industrial societies can be connected. Social structure including community and regional structure, class structure, institutional structure, cultural structure, and anthropological structure can be connected. Institutions Religion including religious organization, religious practice, and religious belief can be connected. Particular religions including Abrahamic religion, pagan religion, Asiatic religion, and secularism can be considered. Government including particular governments, government activity, government structure, and law can be connected. Economics including economic systems, industries, and economic activity can be connected. Education including schools, educational organization, cultural institutions, teaching, and research can be considered. Families including particular families, kinship, parenting, and marriage can be connected. Culture Behavioral culture including cultural events, recreation and entertainment, occupations, and customs can be connected. Conceptual culture including philosophy, applied science, mathematics, literature, graphic arts, and language can be connected. Material culture including miscellanous artifacts, communications technology, transportation technology, clothing and dress, foodstuffs, building technology, and industrial techology can be connected. Anthropology including social foundations, demography, human ecology, human geography is also connected. There is a neighboring connection to parts of Asian geography and to parts of European geography. Particular groups can also be connected. Personal studies including biographies, psychology, and the human body can be connected. Science including biology, earth science, astronomy, chemistry, and physics can be connected.

History

Prehistory

The early prehistory of Morocco and Algeria is knot yet well known. The Plioene, early Pleistocene, and early mid Pleistocene can be connected. There is evidence of habitation in the late mid Pleistocene. The late Pleistocene is not well known. I do not yet have details of middle prehistory including the period beginning 50,000 years ago, the period beginning 40,000 years ago, the period beginning 30,000 years ago, or the period beginning 20,000 years ago. I do not yet have details of late prehistory including the early 8th millennium BC, the late 8th millennium BC, the early 7th millennium BC, the late 7th millennium BC, the early 6th millennium BC, or the late 6th millennium BC..

Links to other sites: not yet included.

Antiquity

Morocco and Algeria can be examined. I do not yet have details of the 5th millennium BC including the early 5th millennium BC, the early mid 5th millennium BC, the mid 5th millennium BC, the late mid 5th millennium BC, or the late 5th millennium BC. The 4th millennium BC including the early 4th millenium BC, the early mid 4th millennium BC, the mid 4th millennium BC, the late mid 4th millennium BC, and the late 4th millennium BC can be connected. The 3rd Millennium BC including the early 3rd millennium BC, the early mid 3rd millennium BC, the mid 3rd millennium BC, the late mid 3rd millennium BC, and the late 3rd millennium BC can be connected. In the 2nd millennium BC, I do not yet have details of the early 2nd millennium BC, the early mid 2nd millennium BC, the mid 2nd millennium BC, the late mid 2nd millennium BC, or the late 2nd millennium BC. In the early first millennium BC, this region was colonized by the Phoenician peoples as well as others. I do not yet have details of the 10th century BC, the 8th century BC, the 8th century BC, the 7th century BC, the 6th century BC, or the 5th century BC.

In classical and medieval times, nations such as Algeria and Morocco were included in the Roman Empire, but were conquered by Islamic peoples, which imposed their own culture. I do not yet have details of early classical times. In early classical times, these were mostly ruled by the Phoenician empire of Carthage, although I do not yet have details of the 5th century BC, the 4th century BC, the 3rd century BC, the 2nd century BC, or the 1st century BC. In late classical times, these were ruled mostly by the Roman Empire, and came under Western Roman rule, which eventually collapsed. These were then invaded from Europe. I do not yet have details for the 1st century CE, 2nd century CE, 3rd Century CE, 4th century CE, or 5th century CE. In early medieval times, they were conquered by Arabians and converted to Islam. I do not yet have details of the 6th century CE, 7th century CE, 8th century CE, 9th century CE, or 10th century CE. I do not yet have details for late medieval times including the 11th century, 12th century, 13th century, 14th century, or 15th century.

In modern times, they have been active but not among the major powers. I have connections with Morocco and Algeria. I do not yet have details for the 16th century including the early 16th century, early-mid 16th century, mid 16th century, late-mid 16th century, or late 16th century. I do not yet have details on the 17th century including the early 17th century, early mid 17th century, mid 17th century, late-mid 17th century, or late 17th century. The 18th century including the early 18th century, early mid 18th century, mid 19th century, late-mid 18th century, and late 18th century can be connected.

In the 19th century there is some information on Morocco and Algeria, although I lack details on the early 19th century, early mid 19th century, mid 19th century, and late-mid 19th century. The late 19th century including the early 1880s, late 1880s, early 1890s, and late 1890s can be connected.

In the 20th century, they have gained political independence. There is some information on Morocco and Algeria. The early 20th century including the early 1900s, late 1900s, early 1910s, and late 1910s is significant. The early mid 20th century including the early 1920s, late 1920s, early 1930s, and late 1930s can be connected. The mid 20th century including the early 1940s, late 1940s, early 1950s, and late 1950s can be connected. The late-mid 20th century including the early 1060s, late 1960s, early 1970s, and late 1970s can be considered.

I do not yet have details of the late 20th century including the early 1980s, late 1980s, or early 1990s. The late 1990s and connections to Morocco including 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000 can be made.

Events of the early 21st century including those in Morocco and Algeria, and the early 2000s including 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, and 2005 can be considered. The late 2000s including Morocco and Algeria, and events of 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009 can be considered. 2010 including the first quarter 2010 and January 2010, February 2010, and March 2010 can be connected. The second quarter 2010 can be connected. The third quarter 2010 can be connected. The fourth quarter 2010 including events of October 2010 and November 2010 can be connected. December 2010 including 2010 week 49, 2010 week 50, 2010 week 51, 2010 week 52, and 2010 week 53 can be considered.

The early 2010s can be connected. 2011 can be connected.

The first quarter 2011 can be connected.

January 2011 can be conn3cted. 2011 week 1, 2011 week 2, 2011 week 3, 2011 week 4, 2011 week 5, and 2011 week 6 can be connected.

February 2011 including 2011 week 6, 2011 week 7, and 2011 week 8 can be connected.

The second quarter 2011 including April 2011, and May 2011 can be connected. June 2011 including 2011 week 23, 2011 week 24, 2011 week 25, 2011 week 26, and 2011 week 27 can be connected. The third quarter 2011 including July 2011 can be connected.

Their future is unknown.

Other Sociology

Other peoples of the world.

Nations connected to these peoples include:

Others including Italy, South Korea, Burma, Ukraine, Colombia, South Africa, Argentina, Spain, Sudan, Tanzania can be connected.

There are close connections to other Asian peoples such as those of Thailand. There are close connections with other Middle Eastern peoples such as those of Iran, Levantine peoples and to Anatolian peoples, as well as to Arabian, Mesopotamian, and Persian peoples. Egypt can be connected. Turkey can be connected. Connections to Central Asian peoples can be considered. Connections to South Asian peoples such as those of Bangladesh can be made. Pakistan can be connected. India can be connected. Southeast Asian peoples such as those of Vietnam can be connected. Peoples of the Southeast Asian Archipelagoes such as those of the Philippines can be connected. Indonesia can be connected. Oriental peoples such as Japan are more distant. China can be connected.

There are stronger connections to Western civilization including the United Kingdom. Latin peoples such as those of France can be connected. Lusitanic peoples such as those of Brazil can be connected. Hispanic peoples including those of Mexico can be connected. Anglic peoples such as the United States can be considered. Germanic peoples including those of Germany can be connected. Northeast European peoples including those of Russia can be connected.

There may be connections with African peoples such as those of Congo DR. West African peoples such as those of Nigeria can be connected. East African peoples such as those of Ethiopia can be connected.

There may be connections with American Indian peoples including those of Mexico. Middle American Indian peoples such as those of the southwestern United States seem to be distantly connected. North American Indian peoples such as those of the United States can be considered. South American Indian peoples including those of Brazil can be connected.

Communities

Communities can be connected.

Social structure and change

Social change including social change processes, and social change factors can be connected. Particular changes and movements including the agricultural revolution, agrarian revolution, and industrial revolution can be connected. Social types including hunting and gathering societies, horticultural societies, agrarian societies, and industrial societies can be connected. Social structure including community and regional structure, class structure, institutional structure, cultural structure, and anthropological structure can be connected.

Institutions

Religion including religious organization, religious practice, and religious belief can be connected. Particular religions including Abrahamic religion, pagan religion, Asiatic religion, and secularism can be considered. Government including particular governments, government activity, government structure, and law can be connected. Economics including economic systems, industries, and economic activity can be connected. Education including schools, educational organization, cultural institutions, teaching, and research can be considered. Families including particular families, kinship, parenting, and marriage can be connected.

Culture

Behavioral culture including cultural events, recreation and entertainment, occupations, and customs can be connected. Conceptual culture including philosophy, applied science, mathematics, literature, graphic arts, and language can be connected. Material culture including miscellanous artifacts, communications technology, transportation technology, clothing and dress, foodstuffs, building technology, and industrial techology can be connected.

Anthropology including social foundations, demography, human ecology, human geography is also connected. There is a neighboring connection to parts of Asian geography and to parts of European geography. Particular groups can also be connected.

Personal studies including biographies, psychology, and the human body can be connected. Science including biology, earth science, astronomy, chemistry, and physics can be connected.

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